Customization: | Available |
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Standard: | BSW |
Type: | Welding Flange |
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Material Grade
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Characteristics
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Application Range
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A105 (Forged)
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Good comprehensive mechanical properties, suitable for general - purpose applications.
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Widely used in various industrial piping systems under normal temperature and pressure conditions.
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WCB (Cast)
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Good casting performance, can be used to produce complex - shaped flanges.
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Often applied in low - to - medium - pressure pipelines in industries such as water supply and drainage, and general - purpose industrial pipelines.
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Q235B
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Economical and practical, with relatively good processability.
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Used in some non - critical piping systems where the requirements for material performance are not extremely high.
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16Mn
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Higher strength than ordinary carbon steel, with better toughness.
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Suitable for pipelines in environments with certain pressure and temperature requirements, such as some petrochemical and power - related pipelines.
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Standard Organization
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Standard Number
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Main Application Fields
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ANSI (American National Standards Institute)
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ANSI B16.5
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Widely used in American - standard piping systems, especially in the oil and gas, chemical, and power industries in the United States.
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ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)
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ASME B16.47
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Applicable to large - diameter flanges in high - pressure and high - temperature piping systems.
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DIN (Deutsches Institut für Normung)
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DIN series (e.g., DIN 2527, DIN 2566)
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Used in German - standard and some European - standard piping systems, commonly seen in the chemical, mechanical, and power industries in Europe.
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EN (European Norm)
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EN1092 - 1
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Adopted in European - wide piping system design and construction, ensuring compatibility and quality in the European market.
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JB (Mechanical Industry Standard of China)
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JB/T81 - 94, JB/T79.4 - 94, etc.
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Applied in Chinese - domestic mechanical and industrial piping systems, covering a wide range of industries such as machinery manufacturing, petrochemical, and power generation.
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HG (Chemical Industry Standard of China)
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HG20593 - 97, HG20617 - 97
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Specifically for chemical - industry - related piping systems in China, ensuring safety and reliability in chemical production processes.
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Type of Flange
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Connection Method
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Characteristics
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Application Scenarios
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Weld Neck Flange
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Welded to the pipe, with a tapered neck for smooth stress transfer.
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High strength, suitable for high - pressure and high - temperature applications. Good fatigue resistance.
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Petrochemical plants, power generation facilities, high - pressure gas and liquid pipelines.
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Slip - on Flange
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Slips over the pipe and is welded on both sides.
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Easy to install, cost - effective. However, not as strong as weld neck flanges in high - stress situations.
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General industrial pipelines, water supply and drainage systems, where the pressure and temperature are not extremely high.
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Blind Flange
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A solid disc used to seal the end of a pipe or vessel.
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Seals the pipeline completely, preventing fluid leakage. Used for pipeline maintenance, inspection, or when a section of the pipeline needs to be isolated.
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Pipeline shutdowns for maintenance, blanking of unused pipeline branches.
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Socket Weld Flange
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The pipe is inserted into the socket of the flange and welded.
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Suitable for small - diameter pipes, provides a reliable connection. Reduces the risk of internal corrosion as there is no crevice at the joint.
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Instrumentation pipelines, small - bore process pipelines in refineries and chemical plants.
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Threaded Flange
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Connects to the pipe through threads.
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Easy to assemble and disassemble without the need for welding. But not suitable for high - pressure or high - temperature applications due to potential leakage at the threaded joint.
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Low - pressure air, water, and some non - corrosive fluid pipelines in light industrial and building services.
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Lap Joint Flange
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Consists of a loose flange and a stub end. The stub end is welded to the pipe, and the flange can rotate around it for easy alignment.
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Allows for easy alignment during installation. Reduces stress concentration on the pipe.
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Piping systems where frequent disassembly and reassembly are required, such as some laboratory or experimental pipelines.
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Class (ANSI) / PN (Metric)
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Temperature Range (°C)
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Maximum Allowable Pressure (MPa)
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Class 150 / PN2.0
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- 29 to 343
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2.0
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Class 300 / PN5.0
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- 29 to 427
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5.0
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Class 600 / PN11.0
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- 29 to 454
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11.0
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Class 900 / PN15.0
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- 29 to 454
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15.0
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Class 1500 / PN26.0
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- 29 to 454
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26.0
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Class 2500 / PN42.0
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- 29 to 454
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42.0
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Nominal Pipe Size (NPS) / DN
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Outside Diameter of Flange (mm)
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Bolt Circle Diameter (mm)
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Number of Bolts
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Bolt Size (mm)
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Thickness of Flange (mm)
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1/2" / DN15
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90
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60.5
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4
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M14
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14.5
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3/4" / DN20
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100
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70
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4
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M14
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16
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1" / DN25
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110
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79.5
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4
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M14
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17.5
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1 1/4" / DN32
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120
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89
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4
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M16
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19
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1 1/2" / DN40
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130
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98.5
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4
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M16
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20.5
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2" / DN50
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150
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120.5
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4
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M16
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22.5
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2 1/2" / DN65
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180
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139.5
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8
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M16
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25.5
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3" / DN80
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190
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152.5
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8
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M16
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29
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4" / DN100
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230
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190.5
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8
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M20
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32
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6" / DN150
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300
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254
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8
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M24
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37
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8" / DN200
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360
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317.5
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12
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M24
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41.5
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10" / DN250
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430
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381
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12
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M27
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48
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12" / DN300
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490
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444.5
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16
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M27
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54
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